← Every modelOpenAI · 21B total, 3.6B active (mixture of experts)

gpt-oss 20B

OpenAI's smaller open-weight model. Only a few billion parameters work on each token, so it runs far faster than its size suggests, and its reasoning is strong for a model that fits in 16 GB.

ollama run gpt-oss:20b

Needs about 16 GB of graphics memory, or unified memory on a Mac. First time? Install Ollama, then paste that into a terminal.

Download14 GB
Memory to runAbout 16 GB
Read per token2 GB (mixture of experts)
LicenseApache 2.0
Context128K tokens
ReleasedAugust 2025
Good for
  • Reasoning, with an adjustable effort level
  • Tool calling and agents
  • Fast answers on 16 GB cards and Macs
Not the best pick for
  • Image input: it is text only
  • Creative writing, where it can sound flat
92 GPUs and Macs

What runs gpt-oss 20B

Estimated speed on each card at the smallest memory size that fits it, from memory bandwidth. As a mixture-of-experts model it reads only part of its weights per token, so it runs much faster than its size suggests.

Runs great 83 cards

Cheapest build from our list that runs it well: Used workstation + 2× Tesla P100, from $750 used, at about 130 tok/s. See the builds.

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